UMich Prof Redesigns Smartphone to Boost Attentiveness

ANN ARBOR, Mich., United States: University of Michigan engineering professor Jasprit Singh sees potential for smartphones to be something other than ultimate distractors.

What if they could act as mentors in mindfulness, helping users stay attentive in order to achieve particular goals?

That’s the challenge Singh, an Indian American professor of electrical engineering and computer science, put before students this semester. In a course called “Imagine, Innovate, Act!” students from engineering, art, music, health fields and a variety of other backgrounds designed mobile apps to help users set and meet wellness milestones.

The definition of “wellness” was broad, encompassing creativity and learning in addition to physical and mental health.

Singh, who grew up in New Delhi, is an applied physicist who works on semiconductor devices for high-powered RADAR, electric vehicles, smart grids and solid-state lighting. He is also a yoga devotee and instructor with studios in Ann Arbor and Santa Barbara, Calif. This course, in a sense, bridged his disparate disciplines.

“In our culture today, we often don’t have scarcity of food or gadgets or knowledge. The scarcity has shifted to mindfulness,” Singh told Michigan News. “We may know we should do something, but we are not always able to do it. The goal of this course was to bring harmony between what we know and what we do.”

Humans forget. Under stress, we can fail to take the steps we intend to, Singh said. But smartphones don’t operate that way.

“And there are a billion of them in use today worldwide,” he said. “They could deliver reminder technologies, or they could observe, teach, anticipate or help users perform best practices on a regular basis.”

The apps the students developed in this first class focused on delivering messages to users at a set time or place. An app called Balance, targeted to senior citizens, offers easy and routine access to short exercise videos that could improve coordination and prevent falls.

WeeAddition guides women through pregnancy. Joggle is a collaborative art, poetry and music app that could encourage creativity.

And College Granny aimed to help students balance studying and socializing, and develop healthy habits in both parts of their lives. The user can set the app to remind him or her at appropriate times to go to sleep, take a study break or quit after just one game of beer pong, for example. The reminders are more than words on a screen.

They’re one-frame comics—”nonconfrontational” messages delivered by a costumed college student in a curly gray wig.

The team plans to continue working on the app and potentially make it available to the public, as does the group that developed Joggle, according to Michigan News.

Singh sees the class as the beginning of a new platform. He’s not the first to envision these beneficial uses of smartphones—wellness apps are popular downloads already. He thinks the concept could turn into something bigger because of the do-it-yourself app program that Singh created with John Hinckley, an adjunct research scientist in electrical engineering and computer science.

The template aimed to give students a head start on coding. Eventually, Singh said, it could lower the barriers for this type of software development and enable anyone to make a custom tool.

The app template lets creators develop apps that push content to users at specific points in time or space. These apps greet users, give them options to view content or reschedule, and also lets them give feedback.

Singh envisions uses in fields including medicine and education. Doctors and nurses could use it to monitor patients or encourage them to stick to recommendations. Foreign language teachers and students could use it to provide a stream of vocabulary that could help users based on where they are.

By Indiawest

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